Phrasal Verbs — S

All words in this list

• sail through — To pass or succeed with great ease.आसानी से पार कर जानाينجح بسهولةréussir haut la mainlulus dengan mudah轻松通过
• save up — To collect money over time for later use.पैसे जोड़नाيدّخرéconomisermenabung攒钱
• scale back — To reduce something in size or scope.घटानाيقلّصréduiremengurangi skala缩减
• scale down — To reduce something in size or amount.छोटा करनाيقلّص بنفس النسبةréduire proportionnellementmemperkecil按比例缩小
• scare away — To frighten something so that it leaves.डराकर भगानाيُخيف فيهربfaire fuirmenakut-nakuti sampai pergi吓跑
• scare off — To frighten someone into leaving or giving up.डराकर दूर करनाيُثني بالتخويفdécouragermenakuti hingga mundur吓退
• scrape by — To manage with great difficulty, especially with little money.जैसे-तैसे गुज़ारा करनाيتدبّر أمره بالكادs'en sortir de justessehidup pas-pasan勉强维持
• scrape through — To pass with a very narrow margin.बाल-बाल बचकर पास होनाينجح بالكادréussir de justesselulus dengan susah payah勉强通过
• scrape together — To collect something, especially money, with difficulty.बड़ी मुश्किल से जुटानाيجمع بصعوبةrassembler péniblementmengumpulkan dengan susah payah好不容易凑齐
• screen out — To filter out unwanted people or things.छाँट देनाيستبعد؛ يحجبfiltrermenyaring筛除；过滤
• screw up — To spoil something through a mistake.बिगाड़ देनाيُفسدgâchermengacaukan搞砸
• seal off — To close or block an area to prevent entry or exit.घेराबंदी करनाيغلق ويطوّقbouclermenutup rapat封锁
• see about — To deal with something; to find out about it.देखनाيتدبّر أمرs'occuper demengurus着手处理
• see off — To go with someone to say goodbye when they leave.विदा करनाيودّعaccompagnermengantar kepergian送行
• see out — To stay until the end; to escort someone to the door.अंत तक टिकनाيرافق إلى الباب؛ يصمد حتى النهايةaccompagner jusqu'à la portemengantar sampai pintu送出门；坚持到最后
• see through — To realise someone is lying or pretending; or to support someone until the end.असलियत भाँप लेनाيكشف خداع شخصpercer à jourmenembus kebohongan看穿；坚持到底
• see to — To attend to or take care of something.सँभालनाيتولّى أمرs'occuper demengurus负责处理
• seek out — To search for and find someone or something deliberately.ढूँढ निकालनाيبحث عن عمدًاrechercher activementmencari dengan sengaja寻找出
• sell off — To sell things cheaply to get rid of them; to sell assets.बेच डालनाيبيع بالجملة؛ يتخلّص منsoldermenjual obral廉价出售；变卖
• sell out — To sell all of the stock; or to betray one's principles for money.बिक जानाينفد؛ يخون مبادئهêtre épuiséterjual habis售罄；出卖原则
• sell up — To sell your house or business, usually in order to move.सब बेचकर चले जानाيبيع كل شيء ليرحلtout vendremenjual semuanya lalu pindah变卖家当
• send away — To tell someone to leave; to dispatch someone or something.भेज देनाيصرف؛ يرسل بعيدًاrenvoyermengusir打发走；送走
• send back — To return something to the sender.वापस भेजनाيُرجعrenvoyermengirim kembali退回
• send for — To ask for someone to come, or to ask for something to be brought.बुलवानाيستدعيfaire venirmemanggil派人去请；召唤
• send in — To submit something; to dispatch people to a place.जमा करनाيقدّم؛ يرسلenvoyermengirimkan递交；派遣
• send off — To post something; to see someone off; to order a player off the field.डाक से भेजनाيرسل بالبريد؛ يودّعexpédiermengirim寄出；送行
• send out — To dispatch something to many people; to emit.बाहर भेजनाيرسل إلى الجميع؛ يبعثenvoyermengirimkan发出；散发
• send up — To mock by imitating (British); to make something rise.नक़ल उतारकर मज़ाक उड़ानाيسخر منه بمحاكاته؛ يُطلق للأعلىparodiermemparodikan模仿嘲弄；放上天
• serve up — To present food; to provide something to the public.परोसनाيقدّمservirmenyajikan端上；呈现
• set about — To begin doing something with energy.जुट जानाيشرع فيse mettre àmulai mengerjakan着手
• set apart — To make someone or something different or special.अलग पहचान देनाيميّزdistinguermembedakan使与众不同
• set aside — To keep for a special purpose; or to cancel a decision formally.अलग रखनाيخصص؛ يُبطلmettre de côtémenyisihkan留出；撤销
• set back — To delay progress; or (informally) to cost a certain amount.पीछे धकेलनाيؤخّر؛ يكلّفretardermenunda使延误；花费
• set in — To begin and seem likely to continue, especially of weather or bad conditions.शुरू हो जानाيبدأ ويستمرs'installermulai（天气等）开始并持续
• set off — To begin a journey; or to cause something to explode or start.रवाना होनाينطلق؛ يُشعلpartirberangkat出发；触发
• set out — To begin a journey; or to start with a particular aim; or to arrange or explain clearly.निकल पड़नाينطلق؛ يعتزمse mettre en routeberangkat动身；着手；打算
• set up — To start a business or organisation; or to arrange or prepare equipment.स्थापित करनाيؤسّس؛ يجهّزcréermendirikan创办；布置
• settle down — To become calm or quiet; or to start living a steady life in one place.शांत होनाيهدأ؛ يستقرse calmertenang安静下来；安顿下来
• settle for — To accept something less than what you wanted.कम पर संतोष कर लेनाيقبل بـse contenter demenerima将就；接受次选
• settle in — To get used to a new place.रम जानाيستقرّ ويتأقلمs'installermenyesuaikan diri安顿下来
• settle into — To become comfortable in a place, job or routine.सहज हो जानाيعتاد على؛ يستقرّ فيs'installer dansmenyesuaikan diri dengan适应；舒适地坐进
• settle up — To pay what you owe.हिसाब चुकता करनाيسدّد الحسابrégler la notemelunasi tagihan结账
• shake off — To get rid of an illness, habit or pursuer.झटक देनाيتخلّص منse débarrasser demenyingkirkan摆脱
• shake up — To change something drastically; to shock someone.बड़े बदलाव करनाيُحدث تغييرًا جذريًّاbousculermerombak total大刀阔斧改革；震惊
• shell out — To pay a large amount of money, often reluctantly.मन मारकर भारी रकम चुकानाيدفع مبلغًا كبيرًا على مضضcracher une grosse sommemerogoh kocek dalam-dalam不情愿地掏钱
• shoot down — To reject an idea firmly; to bring down an aircraft.सिरे से खारिज करनाيرفض بحزم؛ يُسقطrejeter catégoriquementmenolak mentah-mentah驳回；击落
• shoot up — To rise very quickly.तेज़ी से बढ़नाيرتفع بسرعةmonter en flèchemelonjak猛涨；蹿高
• shop around — To compare prices at several shops before buying.कई जगह देखकर खरीदनाيقارن الأسعارcomparer les prixmembandingkan harga货比三家
• shore up — To strengthen or support something weak.सहारा देकर मज़बूत करनाيدعم ويقوّيconsolidermenopang加固；支撑
• shout down — To silence a speaker by shouting louder.शोर मचाकर चुप करा देनाيُسكت بالصياحhuermenyoraki sampai diam喝倒彩使无法发言
• show around — To guide a visitor around a place.घुमाकर दिखानाيُريه المكانfaire visitermengajak berkeliling带……参观
• show off — To display something proudly so others admire it; to boast.दिखावा करनाيتباهىfrimer / faire étalagepamer炫耀
• show up — To arrive or appear, especially when expected; or to become visible.आ पहुँचनाيحضر؛ يظهرse présentermuncul出现；露面
• shrug off — To dismiss something as unimportant.हँसकर टाल देनाيتجاهلne pas se soucier demenganggap enteng不当回事
• shut away — To keep someone or something locked up or isolated.बंद करके रखनाيحبس بعيدًا؛ يعزلenfermermenyimpan terkunci锁起来；把自己关起来
• shut off — To stop a supply or machine; to isolate.बंद करनाيوقف؛ يعزل نفسهcoupermenutup关闭；隔绝
• shut out — To exclude someone; to block something from entering.बाहर रखनाيستبعد؛ يحجبexcluremenghalangi排除在外；挡住
• shut up — To stop talking (rude); or to close a shop or house completely.चुप हो जानाيسكت؛ يغلقse tairediam闭嘴（粗鲁）；关闭
• shy away — To avoid something because of nervousness.कतरानाيتجنّب بخجلéviter par timiditémenghindar karena gugup退缩；回避
• side with — To support one party in a dispute.पक्ष लेनाينحاز إلىprendre le parti dememihak站在……一边
• sift through — To examine something carefully to find what you need.छानबीन करनाيغربل ويفحصpasser au criblemenyaring仔细筛查
• sign in — To register your arrival; to enter an account.हाज़िरी दर्ज करनाيسجّل الدخولs'enregistrermendaftar masuk签到；登录
• sign off — To end a letter or broadcast; to approve formally.अंत करनाيُنهي؛ يصادقconcluremenutup结尾；批准
• sign on — To agree to join something formally.नाम लिखवाकर शामिल होनाينضمّ رسميًّاs'engagermendaftar bergabung签约加入
• sign out — To end your session on an account, or to record that you are leaving a place.खाते से लॉग आउट करनाتسجيل الخروج من حسابse déconnecterkeluar dari akun退出账号；登记离开
• sign over — To legally transfer ownership of property or rights to someone by signing a document.हस्ताक्षर करके मालिकाना हक दूसरे को सौंपनाنقل الملكية قانونيًا إلى شخص آخر بالتوقيعcéder légalement par un acte signémengalihkan kepemilikan secara hukum dengan tanda…签字转让（财产或权利）
• sign up — To join or register for a course, service, team or activity.नाम दर्ज करानाيسجّل؛ يشترك فيs'inscriremendaftar报名；注册
• simmer down — To become calmer after being angry or excited.शांत हो जानाيهدأse calmermenjadi tenang平静下来
• single out — To pick one person or thing from a group for special attention, praise or blame.भीड़ में से किसी एक को चुनकर अलग से ध्यान देनाيخصّ بالذكر؛ يختار واحدًا من مجموعةdistinguermemilih satu dari kelompok untuk perhatian khusus挑出；单独挑选
• sink in — To be fully understood or realised after some time.धीरे-धीरे समझ में आनाيُستوعَب تدريجيًاêtre bien compris, faire son effetmeresap ke dalam pikiran被充分理解；慢慢领会
• sit back — To relax and avoid taking an active part in something.पीछे टिककर बैठनाيسترخي؛ يجلس مكتوف الأيديse détendrebersantai向后靠坐；袖手旁观
• sit down — To lower your body into a seat or onto a surface.बैठ जानाيجلسs'asseoirduduk坐下
• sit in on — To attend a meeting or class as a listener, without taking a formal part.बिना औपचारिक भाग लिए सुनने के लिए उपस्थित रहनाيحضر كمستمع دون مشاركة رسميةassister en observateur àmenghadiri sebagai pendengar旁听
• sit through — To stay until the end of something long or boring.अंत तक बैठे रहनाيجلس حتى النهايةrester jusqu'au bout deduduk sampai selesai耐着性子坐到结束
• sit up — To rise from lying down to a sitting position, or to stay awake late at night.लेटे से उठकर बैठनाيجلس من الاستلقاء؛ يسهرse redresserbangkit duduk坐起来；熬夜
• size up — To form a judgement about a person or situation by looking at it carefully.परखनाيقيّم؛ يقدّر الموقفévaluer, jaugermenilai dengan cermat估量；评估
• sleep in — To sleep later than usual in the morning.सामान्य से देर तक सोनाينام لوقت متأخرfaire la grasse matinéetidur lebih lama睡懒觉
• sleep off — To recover from an illness, tiredness or the effects of drink by sleeping.सोकर ठीक हो जानाيتخلص من التعب بالنومdormir pour se remettre demenghilangkan dengan tidur通过睡觉消除（疲劳或不适）
• sleep over — To stay the night at someone else's home.किसी दूसरे के घर रात बितानाيبيت في بيت شخص آخرpasser la nuit chez quelqu'unmenginap di rumah orang lain在别人家过夜
• slim down — To become thinner by losing weight, or to make a business or plan smaller and leaner.वज़न घटाकर पतला होनाيخسر وزنه؛ يقلّص الحجمmaigrirmenurunkan berat badan瘦身；精简
• slip away — To leave quietly without being noticed, or to pass gradually, as time or a chance does.चुपके से निकल जानाيتسلل مبتعدًا؛ يمرّ تدريجيًاs'éclipsermenyelinap pergi悄悄溜走；（时间、机会）流逝
• slip up — To make a small mistake.छोटी-सी चूक करनाيرتكب خطأً صغيرًاfaire une petite erreurmembuat kesalahan kecil出小差错
• slow down — To reduce speed; or to become less active.धीमा करनाيخفّف السرعةralentirmemperlambat减速
• slow up — To reduce speed or make something move or progress more slowly.गति धीमी करना या धीमा कर देनाيبطّئ؛ يتباطأralentirmemperlambat减速；使放慢
• smooth over — To make a problem or disagreement seem less serious by calming people down.मामले को शांत करनाيهدّئ الخلاف؛ يخفّف حدّة المشكلةarrondir les anglesmeredakan缓和；平息（纠纷）
• snap out of — To suddenly stop being in a bad mood or an unhelpful state.अचानक बुरे मूड से बाहर आ जानाيتخلص فجأة من مزاج سيئse ressaisir, sortir desegera keluar dari（突然）摆脱坏情绪
• snow under — To overwhelm someone with too much work, usually used in the passive as 'be snowed under'.बहुत ज़्यादा काम से दब जानाيُغرَق بالعملêtre submergé de travailkewalahan oleh pekerjaan被工作压得喘不过气
• soak up — To absorb liquid, or to take in and enjoy something such as sunshine, atmosphere or knowledge.सोख लेनाيمتصّ؛ ينهلabsorbermenyerap吸收；沉浸享受
• sober up — To stop being affected by alcohol, or to become serious and calm.नशा उतरनाيصحو من السكر؛ يصبح جادًاdessoûlersadar dari pengaruh alkohol醒酒；变得严肃
• soldier on — To keep going with a task despite difficulties or tiredness.कठिनाइयों के बावजूद डटे रहनाيواصل رغم الصعوباتpersévérer, continuer malgré toutterus berjuang meski sulit坚持下去
• sort out — To solve a problem; or to arrange things in order.सुलझानाيحلّ؛ يرتّبréglermenyelesaikan解决；整理
• sort through — To examine a group of things in order to organise them or find something.छाँटते हुए देखनाيفرز؛ يبحث بينtrier, fouiller dansmemilah-milah翻检；整理
• sound out — To find out what someone thinks by asking carefully.किसी की राय धीरे से टटोलनाيستطلع رأي شخصsondermenjajaki pendapat seseorang试探（某人的看法）
• spark off — To cause something, especially a quarrel, protest or debate, to begin.भड़का देनाيشعل؛ يتسبب في اندلاعdéclenchermemicu引发；激起
• speak for — To express the views of another person or a group.किसी की ओर से बोलनाيتحدّث نيابةً عنparler au nom deberbicara mewakili代表……发言
• speak out — To state your opinion openly and boldly, especially against something wrong.खुलकर अपनी बात कहनाيتكلم بصراحة؛ يرفع صوتهs'exprimer ouvertementbersuara lantang大胆说出；公开表态
• speak up — To speak louder; or to express your opinion boldly.ज़ोर से बोलनाيتكلم بصوت أعلى؛ يجهر برأيهparler plus fortberbicara lebih keras大声说；直言
• speed up — To go faster or make something happen more quickly.गति बढ़ानाيسرّعaccélérermempercepat加速
• spell out — To explain something in clear and full detail, so that nothing is left unclear.विस्तार से साफ़-साफ़ समझानाيشرح بوضوح وبالتفصيلexpliquer clairement et en détailmenjelaskan dengan rinci dan jelas详细说明
• spice up — To make something more exciting, lively or interesting.और मज़ेदार या रोचक बनानाيضفي الإثارة؛ يجعله أكثر حيويةpimenter, rendre plus intéressantmembuat lebih menarik使更有趣；增添趣味
• spill over — To spread beyond its original limits into another area or group.सीमा से बाहर फैल जानाيمتد إلى ما وراء حدوده؛ يفيضdéborder sur, se propager àmeluas ke luar batas蔓延到；波及
• spin off — To create a new company, product or programme from an existing one.किसी बड़ी इकाई से नई कंपनी या उत्पाद अलग बनानाيفصل ويكوّن كيانًا جديدًاscindermemisahkan menjadi usaha atau produk baru分拆；衍生出
• spit out — To force something out of your mouth, or to say something quickly or angrily.मुँह से बाहर थूकनाيبصق؛ يقول بسرعةcrachermeludahkan吐出；脱口说出
• split up — To end a relationship, or to divide into smaller parts or groups.अलग हो जानाينفصل؛ يقسّمse séparerberpisah分开；分成
• spread out — To move or stretch over a wider area.फैल जानाينتشر؛ يفردs'étaler, se dispersermenyebar散开；铺开
• spring up — To appear or grow suddenly and quickly.अचानक उग आनाينبثق فجأة؛ ينتشر بسرعةsurgir, pousser rapidementtumbuh dengan cepat（突然）涌现；迅速出现
• spruce up — To make a person or place neat, clean and smart.सजा-संवार देनाيرتّب ويجمّلse faire beau, remettre en étatmerapikan dan mempercantik打扮整齐；把……收拾漂亮
• spur on — To encourage someone to try harder or to move faster.किसी को और मेहनत या तेज़ी के लिए प्रेरित करनाيحفّز؛ يدفع إلى الأمامencourager, stimulermendorong激励；鞭策
• square up — To settle a payment or a debt that is owed.हिसाब चुकता करनाيسدّد الحسابrégler ses comptes, payer ce qu'on doitmelunasi utang atau tagihan结清账目
• squeal on — To tell an authority about someone's wrongdoing (informal).किसी की शिकायत अधिकारी से कर देनाيشي بـ؛ يبلّغ عنdénoncermengadukan seseorang告发（口语）
• squeeze in — To find time or space for something extra in a busy schedule or crowded place.व्यस्त कार्यक्रम या तंग जगह में कुछ और समा लेनाيجد وقتًا أو مكانًا إضافيًاcaser, faire une place àmenyelipkan（勉强）挤进；抽出时间
• stack up — To compare with something else; to measure up.तुलना में ठहरनाيقارن بـ؛ يصمد أمامse comparer à, soutenir la comparaisonsebanding dengan相比；比得上
• stamp out — To put a complete end to something harmful or unwanted.जड़ से मिटा देनाيقضي تمامًا علىéradiquer, mettre fin àmemberantas habis彻底消灭；根除
• stand aside — To move to one side, or to step away from a role and let someone else act.एक ओर हट जानाيقف جانبًا؛ يتنحّىs'écartermenepi站到一边；让位
• stand back — To move away from something, or to stay apart and not get involved.पीछे हट जानाيتراجع؛ يبقى بعيدًاreculer, se tenir à distancemundur后退；保持距离
• stand by — To support someone loyally; or to be ready to act.साथ देनाيقف إلى جانب؛ يتأهبsoutenirmendampingi支持；待命
• stand down — To resign from a position, or to give up a post or a contest.पद से हट जानाيستقيل؛ ينسحبdémissionnermengundurkan diri辞职；退出
• stand for — To represent or mean something; or to tolerate something.का प्रतीक होनाيرمز إلى؛ يتحملsignifiersingkatan dari代表；容忍
• stand in — To act as a substitute for someone who is absent.किसी की जगह पर काम करनाيحلّ محلّ؛ ينوب عنremplacermenggantikan sementara代替；临时顶替
• stand in for — To take the place of another person for a short time.किसी की जगह थोड़े समय के लिए काम करनाينوب عن؛ يحلّ محلّremplacermenggantikan untuk sementara代替（某人）
• stand out — To be easy to notice or clearly better than others.अलग दिखनाيبرزse démarquermenonjol脱颖而出；醒目
• stand up — To rise to your feet from a sitting or lying position.खड़े हो जानाيقفse leverberdiri站起来
• stand up for — To defend or support someone or something.पक्ष में खड़ा होनाيدافع عنdéfendremembela维护；为……辩护
• stand up to — To face a stronger person or force bravely and not give in.डटकर सामना करनाيتصدى لـtenir tête àmelawan dengan berani勇敢对抗
• start off — To begin an activity, a journey or a process.शुरू करनाيبدأcommencer, démarrermemulai开始；出发
• start out — To begin a career, a journey or a project, especially in a particular way.शुरुआत करनाيبدأdébutermemulai起步；开始（事业）
• start up — To begin operating or to set up a new business.चालू करनाيشغّل؛ يؤسّس شركةdémarrermenyalakan启动；创办
• stave off — To prevent or delay something bad for a while.टालनाيدرأ؛ يؤجّلrepousser, éloignermenangkal避免；延缓（不好的事）
• stay away — To avoid going near a person or place.दूर रहनाيبتعد عنrester à l'écart demenjauh远离
• stay in — To remain at home or indoors, instead of going out.घर के अंदर रहनाيبقى في المنزلrester à la maisontetap di dalam rumah待在家里
• stay on — To remain in a place, job or position for longer than expected.रुके रहनाيبقى؛ يستمر في منصبهrester, continuertetap tinggal继续留下；留任
• stay up — To remain awake and not go to bed at the usual time.देर रात तक जागनाيسهرveiller tardbegadang熬夜
• step aside — To move to one side, or to give up a position so that another person can take it.एक ओर हट जानाيتنحّى جانبًا؛ يتخلّى عن منصبهs'écartermenyingkir让到一边；让位
• step back — To move backwards, or to take a distance from a situation to see it clearly.पीछे हटनाيتراجع خطوة؛ يبتعد ليرى الصورةprendre du recul, reculermundur selangkah后退；拉开距离看问题
• step down — To leave an important job or position voluntarily.पद छोड़नाيتنحّىdémissionnermengundurkan diri辞职；下台
• step forward — To come forward and offer help or information.आगे आनाيتقدّم للمساعدة أو لتقديم معلوماتse manifester, se présentertampil ke depan站出来（提供帮助或消息）
• step in — To get involved in a situation in order to help or to stop a problem.हस्तक्षेप करनाيتدخّلintervenirturun tangan介入；出面干预
• step up — To increase effort, speed or amount, or to take more responsibility.बढ़ानाيزيد؛ يتقدّم لتحمّل المسؤوليةintensifiermeningkatkan加强；挺身而出
• stick around — To stay in a place instead of leaving (informal).आसपास रुके रहनाيبقى في المكانrester dans les paragestetap di sekitar sini留在附近（口语）
• stick out — To project from a surface, or to be very noticeable.बाहर निकला होनाيبرز؛ يظهر بوضوحdépassermenonjol伸出；显眼
• stick to — To continue doing or following something without changing.डटे रहनाيلتزم بـs'en tenir àberpegang pada坚持；遵守
• stick together — To stay united and support one another.साथ-साथ बने रहनाيبقون متحدينrester solidairestetap bersatu团结一致
• stick up for — To defend or support someone or something that is being criticised.पक्ष लेनाيدافع عنdéfendre, prendre la défense demembela为……辩护；支持
• stick with — To continue to use, do or support something without changing.बने रहनाيلتزم بـ؛ يبقى وفيًّا لـrester fidèle à, s'en tenir àtetap berpegang pada坚持；继续用
• stir up — To cause trouble or strong feelings, or to mix something so that it moves.भड़कानाيثير؛ يحرّكsusciter, attisermembangkitkan激起；挑起
• stitch together — To join pieces by sewing, or to put something together quickly.सिलकर जोड़नाيخيط معًا؛ يجمع بسرعةassembler en cousantmenjahit menjadi satu缝合；仓促拼凑
• stock up — To buy or collect a large supply of something for future use.भंडार जमा करनाيخزّن؛ يتزوّد بكمية كبيرةfaire des provisionsmenimbun persediaan囤积；备足
• stop by — To visit a place or person briefly.थोड़ी देर के लिए मिलने जानाيمرّ بزيارة قصيرةpassermampir顺便拜访
• stop over — To break a journey and stay for a short time at a place.यात्रा के बीच कुछ समय रुकनाيتوقف في الطريقfaire escalesinggah中途停留
• store up — To save or collect something for future use.भविष्य के लिए जमा करके रखनाيخزّن؛ يدّخرemmagasiner, mettre de côtémenyimpan untuk nanti储存；积蓄
• straighten out — To solve a problem or clear up a confusion.सुलझानाيحلّ المشكلة؛ يصحّح الالتباسdémêler, réglermeluruskan理顺；解决（问题）
• straighten up — To make a place tidy, or to stand upright.साफ़-सुथरा करनाيرتّب؛ يعتدل واقفًاrangermerapikan整理；站直
• strap in — To fasten someone or something securely with a strap or seat belt.पट्टे से कसकर बाँधनाيربط بحزامattacher avec une sangle ou une ceinturemengikat dengan sabuk系好安全带或绑带
• stress out — To make someone very worried and tense, or to become very anxious.बहुत तनाव में डाल देनाيسبّب توترًا شديدًاstresser, angoissermembuat sangat tertekan使非常紧张焦虑
• stretch out — To extend your body or a part of it fully, or to lie down at full length.हाथ-पाँव फैलानाيمدّ؛ يتمدّدs'étirermerentangkan伸展；伸开四肢躺下
• strike down — To cancel a law or decision officially, or to hit someone so that they fall.रद्द कर देनाيلغي؛ يطرح أرضًاinvalidermembatalkan废除（法律）；击倒
• strike out — To draw a line through written words to delete them.काटनाيشطب؛ يمحو بخطbarrer, rayermencoret划掉；删去
• strike up — To begin a conversation, friendship or music.शुरू करनाيبدأengagermemulai开始（交谈、友谊或演奏）
• string along — To keep someone hopeful or waiting by giving false promises.झूठी उम्मीद देकर टालते रहनाيخدع بوعود كاذبةfaire patienter par de faux espoirsmengulur-ulur dengan janji palsu用假希望吊着
• strip away — To remove something completely, such as layers, cover or false appearance.पूरी तरह हटा देनाيزيل تمامًا؛ ينزعenlever complètement, dépouillermengupas habis剥去；彻底去除
• strip down — To take a machine apart, or to make something simpler by removing parts.खोलकर अलग-अलग करनाيفكّك؛ يختصر إلى الأساسياتdémontermembongkar拆开；精简
• stub out — To put out a cigarette by pressing it against a surface.बुझानाيطفئ بالضغط عليهاécrasermematikan dengan menekannya掐灭（香烟）
• stumble across — To find something by chance.संयोग से पा जानाيعثر مصادفةً علىtomber par hasard sursecara tak sengaja menemukan偶然发现
• stumble on — To find or discover something by accident.संयोग से मिल जानाيعثر صدفةً علىdécouvrir par hasardmenemukan secara kebetulan偶然发现；偶然碰到
• stumble upon — To find or meet something by accident (slightly formal).अनायास पा लेनाيعثر مصادفةً علىtomber par hasard surtak sengaja menemukan偶然发现（稍正式）
• sum up — To give a short summary of the main points.सारांश देनाيلخّصrésumermerangkum总结
• summon up — To gather courage, strength or energy when you need it.हिम्मत या ताकत जुटानाيستجمعrassemblermengumpulkan鼓起（勇气）；集中（力量）
• suss out — To discover or work out the truth about something (informal, British).पता लगानाيكتشف؛ يفهمpiger, comprendremencari tahu弄明白；查清（口语，英式）
• swap out — To replace one thing with another.एक चीज़ हटाकर दूसरी लगानाيستبدلremplacer, échangermengganti更换；换掉
• swear by — To trust something strongly because it has worked well for you.किसी पर पूरा भरोसा करनाيثق ثقة تامة بـne jurer que parsangat memercayai对……深信不疑
• swear in — To make someone take a formal oath when they begin an official post.शपथ दिलानाيُؤدّي اليمين؛ يُحلِّفfaire prêter serment àmelantik使宣誓就职
• swear off — To promise yourself to give up something harmful or unwanted.किसी चीज़ को छोड़ने की कसम खानाيقسم على الإقلاع عنjurer de renoncer àbersumpah berhenti dari发誓戒除
• sweep away — To carry or remove something with great force or completely.बहा ले जानाيجرف؛ يُزيل تمامًاemporter, balayermenyapu bersih冲走；扫除
• sweep up — To clean an area by sweeping, or to gather things with a sweep.झाड़ू से साफ़ करनाيكنس ويجمعbalayer, ramasser en balayantmenyapu bersih打扫干净；扫拢
• swell up — To become larger or rounder than normal, usually from injury or illness.सूज जानाينتفخenflermembengkak肿起来
• switch off — To stop a machine or light by using a switch; or to stop paying attention.बंद करनाيُطفئ؛ يفقد التركيزéteindremematikan关掉；走神
• swot up on — To study a subject hard, especially just before an exam (British informal).जमकर पढ़ाई करनाيذاكر بجدّbûcher, réviser à fondbelajar giat（英式口语）突击复习